Manure is an organic matter derived from the solid animal wastes, used to improve the soil quality and increase the yield of healthy crops. It is a natural form of fertilizer and is cost-effective. The livestock manure is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
There are different types of manures: Farmyard manure (FYM), Compost, Green manures and Vermicompost.
They affect soil in the following ways:
- These are a good source of macronutrients.
- Improves soil fertility.
- Cost-effective
- Reduces soil erosion and leaching.
- Improves the physical properties of the soil and aerates the soil.
- Improves the water and nutrient holding capacity of the soil.
- It helps in killing weeds and pests.
- It can be transported easily.