Given : g1 =9.75 m/s2, g2 = 9.8 m/s2
Length of a seconds pendulum, L = g/π2
∴ L1 = g1/π2 = 9.75/9.872 = 0.9876 m and
∴ L2 = g2/π2 = 9.8/9.872 = 0.9927 m
The length of the seconds pendulum must be increased from 0.9876 m to 0.9927 m, i.e., (0.9927−0.9876) by 0.0051 m.