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In figure 7.11, a toy made from a hemisphere, a cylinder and a cone is shown. Find the total area of the toy 

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Radius of the sphere = Radius of the cylinder = Radius of cone = r = 3 cm
Height of the cone, h = 4 cm
Height of the cylinder, H = 40 cm 
Let the slant height of the cone be l cm.

\(\therefore l = \sqrt{r^2 + h^2} = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 cm\)

Total area of the toy

= Curved surface area of hemisphere + Curved surface area of cylinder + Curved surface area of cone

\(= 2\pi r^2 + 2 \pi H + \pi l\)
\( = 2\pi \times \left( 3 \right)^2 + 2\pi \times 3 \times 40 + \pi \times 3 \times 5\)
\( = 18\pi + 240\pi + 15\pi\)
\( = 273\pi {cm}^2\)

Thus, the total area of the toy is 273\(\pi\) cm2

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